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ofilliseslittlegoodfortheiediatefuture
therefortion
theprogressofthehunraceisbest
paredtoagiganticpendulubr 》
hforeverswingsforwardand
backhereligiousindifference
andtheartisticandliterary
enthusiasftherenaissance
heartisticand
literaryindifferenceandthereligious
enthusiasftherefortion
ofurseyouhaveheardoftherefortionyouthink
ofasllbuturageousgroupofpilgrihe
oofreligioushe
urseoftiandreespeciallyinourprotestantuntries
therefortionhasetostandfortheideaof
‘‘libertyofthoughtrtinlutherisrepresentedasthe
leaderofthevanguardofprogressbutoryis
sothingrethanaseriesofflatteringspeechesaddressed
toouroors；ousethehe
gehistorianranke；rytodisver‘‘actually
happened；thenchofthepastisseeninaverydifferent
light
feanlifeareeitherentirelygoodorentirely
badfehingsareeitherblackoreitisthedutyof
thehonestchroniclertogiveatrueacuntofallthegoodand
badsidesofeveryhistoricaleventitisverydifficulttodo
thisbecause
ustnotallow
ourprejudiuch
takeopleigrehevery
protestantcentreofaveryprotestantuntryineversaw
anycatholicsuntilit
veryunfortableettheitlebitafraid
ikneanythousandpeoplewhohadbeen
buedandhangedandquarteredbythespanishinquisition
hedukeofalbatriedtocurethedutchpeopleoftheir
lutheranandcalvinisticheresiesallthatwasveryreal
toitseedtohavehappenedonlythedaybeforeit
ghtoews
night；andpoorlittley
nightieandbodyhroofthewindow；as
hadhappenedtothenobleadraldeligny
chlateriberofyearsinacatholic
untryifoundthepeoplechpleasanterandch
retolerantandquiteasintelligentasforruntryn
togreatsurprise；ibegantodisverthatthere
ation；quiteaschasa
protestant
ofursethegoodpeopleofthesixteenthandseventeenth
centuries；ation；did
notseethingsthatandtheir
eneionofhangorbe
hanged；andbothsidespreferredtodothehangingh
orethanhunandfore
heappearedintheyear1500；
aneasydatetoreer；andtheyearinperor
charlesvhisishefeudaldisorder
oftheddleageshasgivenwaybefo
………………………………
第56节
retheorderofanuer
ofhighlyostpowerfulof
allsovereignsisthegreatcharles；thenababyinacradle
heisthegrandsonofferdinandandisabellaandofxi
lianofhabsburg；thelastofthediaevalknights；andof
hisbitious
burgundiandukeadesuccessfule
buthadbeenkilledbytheindependentssthe
childcharles；therefore；hasfallenheirtothegreaterpartof
thep；toallthelandsofhisparents；grandparents；uncles；
usinsandauntsingey；inaustria；inholland；in
belgiuinitaly；andinspain；togetherhalltheirlonies
inasia；africaandaricabyastrangeironyoffate；he
hasbeenboinghent；inthatsacastleoftheuntsof
flanders；ansusedasaprisonduringtheir
re；andalthoughaspanishking
andageeeror；hereing
ashisfatherisdeadpoisoned；sopeoplesay；butthisis
neverproved；andhistherhaslosthedsheistravelling
throughherdoinshtheffinntainingthebody
ofherdepartedhusband；thechildislefttothestrict
disargaretforansand
italiansandspaniardsandahundredstrangeraces；charles
groing；afaithfulsonofthecatholicchurch；
butquiteaversetoreligiousintoleranceheisratherlazy；
bothasaboyandasanbutfatendeshiorule
theoilofreligiousfervour
foreverheisspeedingfroadridtoinnsbruckandfrobr 》
brugestoviennahelovespeaceandquietandheisalways
attuhisbackupon
thehunrauch
stupiditythreeyearslaterhedies；averytiredanddisappointed
n
soperorhothechurch；
thesendgreatpohehechurchhaschanged
greatlysiniddleages；started
outtonquertheheathenandshotheadvantagesof
apiousandrighteouslifeinthefirstplace；thechurchhas
grooorichthepopeisnolongertheshepherdofaflock
ofhulechristianshelivesinavastpalaceandsurrounds
hielfusien
hischurchesandchapelsareveredhneuresin
orelikegreekgodsthanisstrictly
necessaryhedivideshistiunevenlybetweenaffairsof
stateandarttheaffairsofstatetaketenpere
theotheiyperan
statues；reer
ho；therehearsalofanehearchbishopsand
thecardinalsfollopleoftheirpopethebishops
trytoitatethearchbishopsthevillagepriests；however；
havereinedfaithfultotheirdutiestheykeeptheelves
alooffroheheheathenishloveofbeauty
andpleasuretheystayathenasterieswhere
thenksseeohaveforgottentheirancientvoplicity
andpovertyandliveashappilyastheydarehout
uchofapublicscandal
finally；therearethenpeopletheyarech
betteroffthantheyhaveeverbeenbeforetheyarere
prosperous；theyliveinbetterhouses；theirchildrengotobetter
sorebeautifulthanbefore；their
firearhavedetheheequaloftheiroldenees；the
robberbarons；urieshaveleviedsuchheavytaxes
upontheirtradesochforthechiefactorsinthe
refortion
nousseetherenaissancehasdooeurope；
andthenyouandhoherevivalofleaingand
artobefolloerests
therenaissancebeganinitalyfrohereitspread
tofranceitquitesuccessfulinspain；where
fivehundredyearsofadethe
peopleverynarroindedandveryfanaticalinallreligious
ttersthecirclehadgrooncethe
alpshadbeencrossed；therenaissancehadsufferedachange
thepeopleofnortheeurope；livinginaverydifferent
clite；hadanoutlookuponliferastedstrangely
hthatoftheirsoutheneighbourstheitalianslivedout
intheopen；underasunnyskyittolaugh
andtosingandtobehappytheges；thedutch；the
english；thesostoftheirtiindoors；listening
totherainbeatingontheclosedfortable
littlehousestheydidnotlaughquitesochthey
tookeverythingreseriouslytheyonscious
oftheiriortalsoulsandtheydidnotliketobefunnyabout
ttersanistic
partoftherenaissance；thebooks；thestudiesofancient
authors；thegraarandthetextbooks；interestedthebr 》
greatlybutthegeneralretutotheoldpagancivilisation
ofgreeceandro；hechiefresultsofthe
renaissanceinitaly；filledtheirheartshhorror
butthepap