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吾国与吾民-My Country and My people(英文版)-第53章

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    e

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    ongourselves;theforeigndevilsfortheir

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    stalsobelievethatunlesssuchliterarylpracticesare;political

    lpracticesstalsofollow

    viiliteraryrevolution

    aliteraryrevolutionein1917;led

    bydrhushihandchentuhsiu;advocatingtheuseofthespokenlanguageasthe

    literarydiuthereherrevolutionsbeforethishanyuinthetang

    dynastyhadrevoltedagainsttheeuphuisticstyleofthefifthandsixthcenturies;and

    advoplestyle;bringingitbacktoasanerliterarystandardand

    givingusarereadableprosebutitotheearlyliteratureofthe

    ghoudynastythisitate

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    ngandchingitatedthetangsandsungs

    literaryfashionsbeitations

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    ”depeopleshouldodelanguage;”shohroughoutasound

    historicalperspectivethisogetherhhisthersyuan

    daredtoinrporateerurseandevenslangwordsinhisprose;

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    veaculartongue;iningithertheersofpopulaovelswhohad

    givenupallaitiontoliteraryfaandoeinthepehkuato

    ketheiovelsintelligibletothepublicthatlaidthetruefoundationofliteraturein

    thelivingtonguensequently;ediu

    hehad;asherepeatedlyinsisted;thegroundfor

    nearlyathousandyearsbythesenovelists;andpeopleediuad

    readyfirsthenceitspleteoveringsuccessinthe

    spaceofthreeorfouryears

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    personal;faliarstyleofing;representedbythechoubrothers;ghoutsojenand

    ghoushujen”lusin”;itisnotehythatghoutsojenlyinfluencedby

    theschoolofyuanghunglangthesendchangehesocalled

    ”europeanizationofchinese”insyntaxaser

    asitisinevitableinthelattertheintroductionofsisonlynatural;for

    oldteraxenotadequatetorepresentdec
………………………………

第79节

    onceptsitbeganhliang

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    languagethatitcannotlastthissituationisespeciallybadintranslationsofforeign

    erousastheyareunintelligibletotheaveragechinese

    reader

    actually;suchatrocitiesareperpetratedbytranslatorsfoootherreasonthantheir

    insufficientsteryoftheforeignlanguage;totranslatewordby

    edeparishas

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    translatinglongenglishrelativeclausesfolloheirantecedentsintochinese;

    htherelativeclausesexistinchinesechangedintoalongstringof

    difiersextendingoverseverallinesbeforeiningtotheodify

    ents;liketheintroductionoftheloose

    nstructionainclause

    shantgo;ifitrains;itisnoakestheprosesochre

    suppleandflexible

    erivalanynationallanguage

    inpoodeenglishproseisdistinguishedbyahealthy

    xtureofnelyenglishlanguage;and

    oreexaeaning;takenfroheronic

    heritageatenlanguagehnsiderssuchexpressionsas”anosefor

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    the;tide;etc;andenforcessubstituteslike

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    virilitythetponents;ncreteandabstractingreatrichnessin

    thechineselanguageitsbasicstructureisncretethroughout;likethe

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    andbeauty

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    period;havealpositionofpoeangtheiortanttestsof

    literaryabilityevenparentsetis

    thetalentedgirlstheelves;oftensonthestre
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