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thatonlysonsofthehigherclassesuldafforditwhileleaingwasaprivilegeof
thetalented；itheprivilegeoftherich；nooneobeseriously
handiaybesaidthat
thereyofopportunityforall
thechinesedividesocietyintofourclasses；inthefolloportance：the
sers；theartisansandtherchantsinapritiveagricultural
societyinained；thespiritocraticthere
；asthereerursebetheseclasses；
exenclass；arredby”classfeeling”and
snobberyinthebestsoeray
aska；perhapsh
lessndesatesofanenglishnorhousespeaktothe
farand1thefarrs；theartisansandtherchants；beingallpartofthesapof
theearth；arehule；quiet；selfrespectingcitizensthefannersareplaced；by
nfuciantheory；attheheadofthesethreeclasses；forthericensciouschinese
alesfroandtheyaregratefulthey；together
erchantsandartisans；alllookuptothescholarsasaclassentitledto
privilegeandextraurtesy；andhthedifficultyofacquiringaknohe
oftheirhearts
1astrikingexaleofthisisntainedintaesketchcalled”decracy”in
sorsetughaonachinesescreen
vitheletriad
butdothesentallabourisdecidedlyhigherthan
nuallabour；andtheinequalityreallyseequitenaturalthenquestofthe
anilkingdoynkindansgreaterent
throughhisntaldevelopnt；hejustifiedhissuprealtheanilspointofviean
hastherighttotakeaountainforestsfrohelionsandtigersandrobthe
buffalooftheprairiethedogghtagree；buttheightthinkotheran
justifieditrelybyhisgreaterehe
aloneknehetreasureofknooryandthelaw；andhe
alonekneurderanbythedexteroususeofonewordinalegalbrief
leaingissoplithe
socalled”gentry”classinchinatontinuetheforestanalogy；thegentryarethe
parasites；hetopofthehighesttreehoutgreateffort；
andallchinesebanyansaresurroundedbysuchparasitesinotherheycan
reachthetreesandhesapoftheearth；incidentallypocketing
assionrethanthat；theyoftenundertakefrohetreethedutyofdraining
thesapoftheearth
thisistheso”hthefinancial
nditionofthepeopleandthenationalrevenueitselfthesetaxnopoliesarethe
feedinggroundofthelocalgentry；anevillyaggravatedsince
theestablishntoftherepublicactually；ataxnopoly
theentatthirtythousanddollarsayearyieldstesitsprice
thesapgoestonourishtheparasitesthepityofitisthatthepeopleareduped
entortosociety；exceptthefatteningofthe
parasitesoilies
buttheparasitesaresothicklyentrenchedintheirlocalgroundthatanynee
alsthastoandthroughthetheyparceloutthebutcherytax；the
prostitutiontaxandthegalingtax；andfroheyinvestin；theynaturally
expecttogetthegreatestretusthisideaofthe”greatestretus”provesruinousto
thepeoplethereisnolittotheirrapacity；foodefinitionof”thegreatest”is
possibleandhtheirprofessionalknoheycaninventneaxesevery
nehesegentryfriendsofficiallyorunofficiallynnectedh
hisyantheyyeforavisit；andbetayoftenutter
asigh：”ahetothinkofit；thereareatleast15；000troughsforfeedingpigsin
everyhsien；and150；000troughsineverydistrictoftenhsienadollarpertrough
esuveryhandsoindeed”dohergulp
offinelungchingteaanysuchsighsandflashesofinsight；the
offianfatandhunrrohe
offiedofhisoeheis
turingin”theheerthepigtroughtax；thegentryscholar
disverstheffintax；andafterthattheax
ihavealythoughtshthedivinely
beautifulecranesinchinesepaintingstheyaresopure；soe；sounearthly
thatisbolofthetaoistrecluse；andfairiesgoupto
heavenontheirbacksonesesaresooothandtheirstepsso
statelythetroubleistheyst
………………………………
第64节
feedonsothingthegentry；he
goodthingsoflife；stlive；andinordertolive；theysthaveney
theirloveofneyforcestheoetothereal
inequalityinchina；enocinequalityinchinesetoale
triad：thegistrate；thegentryandthelocalrich；besidesthefeletriadofface；
fateandfavourtheletriadreorlessalogetheragood
gistratehadtofighthisanddirectlyreachthepeopleovertheshouldersof
theothertanysuchgistratesbuttheyhadahardti；andthese
peoplehadalinistrationpersonallytheelveshoutthe
usualparaphealiaoftheendosuchaone；forinstance；ei；
andthereanyotherstheygratuitouslygood；tothepeople
indetisafourthpotentatehaseintobeingintheuntryside；andinstead
ofatriadepartsoftheuntryfoustersworkinghandinhand
together：thegistrate；thegentry；theloesthelocal
riainonlythreenohefatofthelandisrunningthin
nonisronishoutrussiandoctrine；uld
notfindareidealgrooventofni**s
ruthlessstandagainstthegentryandthelocalrich；andnstantlygrowingand
feedinguponthedisloarrowlessand
beingicrebellionofthepeople；
quiteapartfroheaccidentofrussiantheoriesandallthisbecausenfucius；in
outlininghissoanrelationships；forgottodefihe
relationshipbetanandthestranger
nisassoaygodirectly
tothegistrateand；restinghisbaoopoleontheyanalktothe
gistrateasntonthishasbeesodeeprootedthatinterritories
reveredfrohenistien
style；butstspeaktothepeasant；asthenistoffi
certainthingsarestillintanghadonitsliterary
prograethelighteningofthetenantsntributionofcropstothelandlords；the
establishntofruralbanks；andtheforbiddingofusury；etc；etcandsodayitis
goingtobeforcedtodoallthistheshanghaipatheir
generosityonthly
interesteighteenpercent”
viithefeletriad
hthedoctrineofsocialstatusandthenceptionofstratifiedequality；certain；
latablelaoreetealthanarona；andre
authoritativethanthenstitutionoftheunitedstatestheyare；infact；thethree
sesrulingoverchina；ratherthangeneralchiangkaishekorhingwei
theiasareface；fateandfavourthesethreesistershavealhina；
andarerulingchinastilltheonlyrevolutionthatisrealandthatishwhileisa
revolutionagainstthisfeletriadthetroubleisthatthesethreeenareso
hunandsochagtheyrruptourpriests；flatterourrulers；protectthe
pobitiousandderalizethe
revolutionarycatheyparalysejustice；renderineffectiveallpapestitutions；
satdecracy；ntethelaakealaughingstockofthepeoplesrights；
violatealltrafficrulesandclubregulations；andrideroughshodoverthepeoples
hogardensiftheyyrants；oriftheyhefu