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吾国与吾民-My Country and My people(英文版)-第25章

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    aerely

    hunbeingsedbutin
………………………………

第36节

    uetotakeaninterestintheir

    progenyastheydidintheirlifetitheycanperhaps;iftheyaregreatsouls;

    protecttheirdescendants;buttheytheelvesneedtheirprogenysprotectionand

    suoneyfortheir

    sundryexpensesinhell;frobr 》

    byabuddhistssinaheyaretobecaredforandservedastheyhave

    beencaredforandservedbytheirchildrenintheiroldagethatisaboutasclose

    asnfuatterofen

    observedhinterestthedifferencesbeturelikethatof

    christendondafranklyagnosticculturelikethatofthechineseandhohese

    differene

    forallhunracesthesedifferencesrrespondtothethreefoldactualfunctions

    ofreligion;asnlyunderstoodfirst;religionasaneodintofpriestiracles;itspatentcuresfor

    sinsandsellingofpardons;itssalvation”deeasy”anditsgoodsolidheavenand

    hellthisreligion;soenentlysaleable;isntoallpeoples;thechinese

    inan

    ongthepeople;taoisnd

    buddhisavefuishedtheothechinese;sincenfucianisefusedtofuish

    the

    sendly;thereisreligionasasanoralnduct:herethechineseandthe

    ancentred;nota

    godaginablethattherelationship

    betanandnoralityuldbeintainedhoutreferencetoa

    suprebeing;azingthatnshouldnot;or

    uldnot;behavetoherasdecentbeingshoutthinkingoftheir

    indirepossibletonceivethat

    nshouldtrytodogood;silybecauseitisthehun;decentthingtodoihave

    entofeuropeahicshadnot

    beenovershadoheologyithink;bysheer

    nearcusaureliussditationspauliheologyhas

    broughtinthehebreionofsin;heentirefieldofchristian

    ethics;andfronoescapeexceptbyreligion;suchasisprovided

    inthedoptionasitis;aeuropeahireligion

    seesuoinds

    andthirdly;thereisreligionasaninspirationandlivingetion;afeelingforthe

    grirandeurandsteryoftheuniverseandaquestforsecurityinlife;satisfying

    nsdeepestspiritualinstinctstherearentsinourlives;perhapsduringthe

    lossofourdearonesorduringtheperiodofnvalescencefrogreatillness;or

    perhapsonachillyautuingasthefallingleavesandasenseof

    deathandfutilityoveresus;orethanthelifeofthesensesandwe

    lookoverthevisibleothegreatbeyond

    thesentsetothechineseastotheeuropeans;butthereactionsare

    deerlyachristianandnohat

    thoughreligiongivespeacebyhavingareadydeanss;it

    deablesteryandthepoignant

    sadnessofthislife;isillsallpoetryapagan;

    adeanssandysteryis

    foreverunquenchedandyisforeverunansweredand

    unansablytoakindofpantheisticpoetryactually;poetryhas

    takenoverthefunotioninthe

    chinesescheoflife;ashediscussiononchinesepoetrytothe

    sthe

    naturalesstobebasedonthefearthatthereisnotenoughpoetryandiginationinthispresentlifetosatisfythehunbeing

    etionally;thefearthatthereisnotenoughpoyinthebeechforestsof

    denrkortheolsandsofthediterraneanshoretofortthean

    soul;andthesupeaturalisthenfoundnecessary

    butnfuastherealfthe

    unknoelylittletioverit;isequallyehaticinthe

    assertionofthesuperiorityofthehunndoveatureandinthedenialofnatures

    ;asthehunenciusthe

    nfuansplaceinnatureisthat”heaven;earthandn”are

    regardedas”thethreegeniusesoftheuniverse”thisisadistine

    rrespondingtothebabbittianthreefolddistin;hunisbr 》

    andnaturalisheavenisseenasnsistingoftheclouds;thestars;andallthose

    unknosupas”actsofgod;”while

    theearthisseenasnsistingofuntainsandriversandallthoseforcesascribedin

    greekthologytodeter;andnoccupiesanalliortantplacebethe

    teofthingsandisproudofhis

    positionlikethechineseroof;andunlikethegothicspires;hisspiritdoesnotaspire

    toheavenbutbroodsovertheearthitsgreatestaeasureof

    hayandhappinessinthisearthlylife

    thee

    indeed;thehostandsforasasyolofchinesehunisasterpiece

    reinstobepaintedofanirovedversionof”sacredandprofanelove”there

    shouldbethreeeninsteadoftissionaryladyhan

    urella;avoluptuousprostitute;andaradianttherinherthirdnthof

    pregnancyofthe
………………………………

第37节

    three;thehousenest;silest;andyet

    sttrulysatisfyingfiguretheyanisnd

    naturalistypifyingthethreewaysoflife

    supliindsthechinese

    haveaerelazinessofeffortbutbyapositive

    plionsensehohishievedwe

    shallnowsee

    iiithedoean

    thereligionofnsenseorthespiritofreasonablenessispartandparcelof

    nfucianhunisitisthisspiritofreasonablenesshtothe

    doean;thereferencehas

    alreadybeendeintheprecedingchaptertothespiritofreasonableness;as

    ntrastedhlogirreasonitselfithasbeenshoherethatthespiritof

    reasonablenessislargelyintuitiveandpracticallyidenticalnsenseithasbeenfurthershohatforachineseitisnotenoughthataproposition

    be”logiportantthatitbe”inacrdan

    nature”

    theaifthechineseclassicaleducationhasalhecultivationofthe

    reasonablenasthedelofculture

    aneducatednshould;aboveall;beareasonablebeing;whoisalways

    oderationandrestraint;andhis

    hatredofabstraesnsenseispossessedbyall

    npeopletheaon

    senseheisapttoindulgeinexan;orthechinese

    nofculture;shouldavoidallexcessesoftheoryandnductyouhave;for

    instancatherineof

    aragoning;on

    theotherhand;thatitallust;1he

    nsenseattitudeshouldbethatbothnsiderationsive;his

    probablynearerthetruthintheonescientistisinfatuatedbytheideaofheredity

    andanotherisobsessedbythenotionofenvironnt;andeachonegoesabout

    doggedlytoprovehistheoryhgreatleaingandstupidity;heoriental;

    uchcerebration;ethingforbothatypicallychinese

    judgntis:”4isright;andbisnother”

    suesinfuriatingtoalogicalnd;butofitthe

    reasonablendkeepsabalanceindhaslostittheideathata

    arkthattheworldof

    objectsuldbereducedtones;planesandangularlinesandthenproceedlogically

    topossibleinchinaural

    distrustofarguntsthataretooperfectandtheoriesthataretoologicalagainst

    suonsenseisthebestandsteffectiveantidote

    bertrandrussellhasaatbeing

    exquisite;andinlifeatbeingreasonable”theresultofthisn

    senseisthereforeadislikeofallextravagancesoftheoryinthoughtandallexcesses

    ofnductinralsthenaturalnsequenceofthisisthedoctrin
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