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senseisthereforeadislikeofallextravagancesoftheoryinthoughtandallexcesses
ofnductinralsthenaturalnsequenceofthisisthedoctrineofthegolden
an;easthe”nothingtooch”idealofthegreeksthe
eaning”notextreandhaiousand
thechineseeans”ntroltoproperdegree”inthe
shukingbookofhistory;supposedtontaintheearliestchinesepolitical
doperoryao;onhisabdiperorshunwas
”holdthean”nperor;tang;thathe”heldthe
an”itissaidthatthiseerorusedto”listentobothextresofunselandthen
applytheantothepeople;”eansthatheentotradictory
propositions;andgiveafiftyperportantisthedoctrineof
thegoldenantotheorethanageographicalnotion:itsignifiesah;by
holdingontothean;thenorlandtheessentiallyhun;clai;astheold
scholarsdid;thattheyhavedisveredalltheessentialtruthsofallschoolsof
philosophy
seetheextrelyillunatinglittlebook;thegifnsense;bygeorge
frederickurray;london
thedoeanversallandenvelopsallitdilutesalltheories
anddestroysallreligionsinanargunthabuddhistpriestwhoisprobablyable
tospinoutanabsoluteproofofthenonexistenatterandthefutilityoflife;a
nfucianistplysay;inhistteroffactandillogicalwould
beeoftheanraeand
enteredanasterylikeyou”thatillogicalbutsuprelysensibleappealtolifehas
aclinchingforceofitso;butagainstallreligionsand
alltheories;thetestoflifeholdsaffordtobelogicalinfact;alltheories
havebeetheoriesonlybyinds
oftheirfoundersthefreudianplexisfreudhielf;andthebuddhistplex
isbuddhaallsuchtheories;tobebasedonan
exaggeratedillusionthesufferingsofnkind;thetroublesofrriedlife;thesight
ofasoreriddenbeggarorthepainsandgroaningsofasickn;n
narenosoonerfeltthanhealthilyforgotten;sthavestruckbuddhas
hypersensitivenervesthevisionofanirvana
nfuonn;
affordtobehypersensitiveortheopieces
theaybeillustratedinallspheres
oflifeandknoanshouldgetrried;butpracticallyalln
should;sonfuenshouldbeequal;but
pract
………………………………
第38节
iteachesauthorityandobediencelogically
nandenshouldnotbedifferent;butpra
teaotse;taughttheloveofall
n;andanother;yangenciusndeed
theoth;relysaying:”loveyouros”ithingto
sayonephilosopherbelievesinrepressionofthepassions;andanotherbelievesin
naturalistioderationinallthings
takethequestionofsexualpassioninparticularthereareteviewsof
sexualethiandcalvinishe
e
isnaturalisnyadenisasecretfollower
thenflianhissocalled
restlessnessofspiritthenriestotakeasaneandhealthyviewofsexasa
norlhunpassion;likehavelockellis;inevitablyveerstoanistvieionhregardtosexisthatitisa
perfealfunorethanthat;itisnnectedhtheperpetuationof
thefalyandtheracethesanestvieeredisthatintehsao
paoyenanoutandoutnfucianistnovel;akesspecialdelightinexposing
thelibertinisfthenks;andan;goesabout
persuadinghisbaarryandbearchildrenforthe
gloryoftheiranei;;then
andenintehsaopaqyenaredecentpeople;akeidealhusbandsandwives
theonlyreasonakesitsn
andengothroughextrelyprosingsituationsyetthetotaleffectisa
nvinarriageandtheho;andaglorifiotherhood
thisvieanifestationoftheentirenfuciantheoryabout
passions;asstatedbytzussu;nfuciussgrandson;inchungyungthegolden
an;phasizesderationhregardtoallthesevenpassions
thatsuchanattitudeisadifficultthingisonstratedbyanorientalcalls
theexcessesofantobeenslavedby
nationalisfasoishe
ex;andforgetthatthestateexistsfortheindividualandnotthe
individualforthestateaniststateinanindividualisregarded
butasaerofaonceloseitsattractivenessby
thenfuanlifeagainstallsysteassuch;the
hunindividualassertshisrighttoexistandseekhappinessforreiortant
thanallthepoliticalrightsisnsrighttohappinessafascistchinawouldhavea
hardtipersuadingtheore
iortantthantheniststate
nisustfail
inofotherparts;thefactthat
lifeatizedandtooinhunthere
anequallyundesirableeffectofthechinesespiritofreasonablenessandits
nsequenthatredoflogicalextreshasbeenthatthechinese;asarace;areunable
tohaveanyfaithinasysteforasysteachine;isalan;andthe
echanisticviehelawand
goventissogreatthatithasdegoventbylapossibleinchinaa
rigorous;harshlylegalistipersonaladnistrationofthelaw;
hasalongusithasfailedbecauseitlikedbythepeoplethe
nentbylahinkersinthe
thirdcenturybcitinistrator;
obuildthepoheghinstate;buteventuallyshangyanghadto
payforhisefficiencyhhislifeithadry;
chin;auntryentsinkansu;hadenabledthat
untrytodevelopadevilishlyeffiewas
appliedtotheassethebuildingofthegreatwallwasso
effianthatitstchinshihhuanghiseire
ontheotherhand;thechinesehunistspreached;andthechinesepeoplehave
alent;acrdingtohedeficienciesofa
systetheprincipleofeking;canalediedby”expediency;”theprinciple
ofentbylaent
by”gentlen;”orepersonal;reflexibleandrehunan
audaesthatthereareenoughgentlentogoroundruling
theuntryjustasaudaptionofdecracythatonecanfindout
truthbyableofopinionsofnunthinkingn
bothsysteareadttedlyierfeseealohave
bettersuitedthechinesehunistteer;chineseindividualisndthechinese
loveoffreedo
thistrait;thela;characterizesalloursocialorganizations;ourcivil
service;ourlleges;ourclubs;ourrailshippanies梕verything
exariticusto梐ndthefailure
invariablygoesbaent;likenepotisnd
favouritisforonlyaninhunnd;eanunetionalironface”canbrushaside
personalnsiderationsandintainarigidsysteandsuch”ironfaces”arenotin
toogreatpublicfavourinchina;fortheyareallbadnfucianiststhushasbeen
broughtaboutthelaostfatalofchinesecharacteristics
theanfortobereasonable
issynonyus
………………………………
第39节
hkingalloannatureinenglish;tosaytoan;
”dobereasonable;”isthesaaskinganappealtohunnatureassuchwhen
doolittle;thefatherofthefloalionstotouchprofessorhiggins
forafivepoundnote;hisappealis;”isthisreasonablethegirlbelongsto
yougotherein”doolittlefurthertypifiesthechin