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18seedionysiushalicaassus;iv;ix
19seeaddison;travelstoitaly;p16
20theyedatfirstbythensuls
21thisiseseensiderationsontheans;14;16
22touefort;voyages
23atluccathegistratesarechosenonlyfortonths
24diodorus;xviii;p601;edrhodon
25ferdinand;kingofaragon;dehielfgrandsteroftheorders;andthatalonechangedthenstitution
26theeastekingsareneverhoutvizirs;sayssirjohnchardin
bookiiioftheprinent
1differencebetenthavingexanedthelaent;ustinvestigatethoseetoitsprinciple
thereisthisdiffereneristhatbyadetoaanpassionsotion
noentust;therefore;inquireintothisprinciple;hesubjectofthisthirdbook
2oftheprinentsihavealreadyobservedthatitisthenatureofarepublientthateitherthelleilies;shouldbepossessedofthesuprepoonarchy;thattheprinceshouldhavethispoent;thatasinglepersonshouldruleacrdingtohisoetodisvertheirthreeprinciples;ent;andinparticularocracy
3oftheprinoonarenttheforaintaintheoreisnecessary;naly;virtue
edbytheunaniustestinyofhistorians;andisextrelyagreeabletothenatureofthingsforitisandstheexe;thereislessneedofvirtuethaninapopulargovent;hepersonentrustedhtheexecutionofthelatotheirdirection
onarchayeasilyrepairtheevil;hehasonlytofolloent;thereisasuspensionofthelatherruptionoftherepublic;thestateiscertainlyundone
averydrollspeoostdaringoftheirers;2astheprevailingpartiesatedbythespiritoffaentazedatsonyrevolutions;invainattetedtoerectanostviolentshocks;theyentheyhadsoonlyproscribed
etoherliberty;thisunhappyherlethargybyitian;sherivetedeverydayherchains;ifshestrucksoblothetyrant;notatthetyranny
thepolitierce;finances;opulence;andluxury
bitioninvadesthendsofthosenitytheobjeaster;thataxifequityheonyofprivatepersonstheersofthenany
athensenuerofforberedtheasslavesaretoldbytheheadinarketplaeayseeindestheneshoyofherliberty;butofherpleasures6thisfauscity;anydefeats;andhavingbeensooftendestroyedhadasoftenrisenoutofherashes;enitphovertheforcesofathensasithadbeendifficulttosubduehervirtue
hoaintainhergroundadeprtor;endeavouredtohinderthegis
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第16节
tratesfrolunderingtherepublitotheronsnexttosurrendertheirarandships;andthenshedeayjudgeofighthaveperfordinherfullvigour;andassistedbyvirtue
4oftheprinent;itisrequisitealsoinanaristocracytrueitisthatinthelatteritisnotsoabsolutelyrequisite
thepeople;easthesubjeediatelypertheverynatureofthenstitution
anaristoenthasaninherentvigour;unknooabody;executed
buteasyasitybeforthebodyofthenoblestorestrainthepeople;itisdiffiselves8sustosubjeetoexetthe
noinentvirtue;easureonalevelaybetheansoffogagreatrepublic;orbyaninferiorvirtue;atleastuponalevelhoneanother;anduponthistheirpreservationdepends
derationisthereforetheverysoulofthisgovent;aderation;ian;foundedonvirtue;notthatindolenceandpusillanity
5thatvirtueisnottheprinonarentinnarberofvents;springs;andwheels
thestatesubsistsindependentlyoftheloveofouruntry;ofthethirstoftrueglory;ofselfdenial;ofthesacrificeofourdearestinterests;andofallthoseheroicvirtuesireintheancients;andtousareknoradition
thelaeans:anaedhereinseeasureofnonsequence
thoughallunity
noesarerepubliorethantheydoindividuals;andinnaroreprejudicialtoprivatepeoplethantothenstitution
ibegthatnooneyobservationsarefoundedontheunaniustestinyofhistoriansiaotignorantthatvirtuousprinthatinanarchyitisextrelydifficultforthepeopletobevirtuous9
letuspareonarentsofpeopleofalluntries;inrespeelancholyexperience
aitioninidleness;annessxedents;ntetofhisosturtiersinallagesanduntrieshavebeennstantlydistinguishednoenofthenationtobeknaves;andtheinferiorsorttobehonest;fortheforrtobecheats;andthelattertorestsatisfiedhbeingonlydupes
butifthereshouldeunluan10angthepeopleent;seetohintthataprinployhi11sotrueisitthatvirtueisnotthespringofthisgoventitisnotindeedexent
6inentbutitishightifortohavedoneonarentfarbeitfroe;ifnarentasueitself
henostallgoodsubjean12agoodintentionisneunity
7oftheprinonarentsupposes;asinenent
aitionispeionarent;andisattendedaybentinuallychecked
itisentasoftheuniverse;intheotion;andbyitsverythuseachindividualadvancesthepublicgood;otinghisoerest
trueitisthat;philosophient;buteventhisfalsehonourisasusefultothepublicastruehonouruldpossiblybetoprivatepersons
isitnotveryexaentoperforhestdifficultactions;suchasr
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第17节
equireanextraordinaryexertionoffortitudeandresolution;pensethanthatofgloryandapplause
8thathonourisnottheprinenthonourisfarfroeingtheprinent:nkindbeingherealluponalevel;noonepersonselvesnosortofpreference
besides;ashonourhasitslait;asitdependsinagreatasureonansoonthatofanotherperson;itcanbefoundonlyinuntriesinhenstitutionisfixed;andheyaregoveedbysettledlaws
hoabideptoflife;andtheotherisfoundedonthepotheforrhasitsfixedrules;andpeculiarcaprices;butthelatterisdirectedbynorule;anditsohers
honour;therefore;athingunknoents;soofonarchies;hereitgiveslifetotheselves
9oftheprinentasvirtueisneent:elydangerous
heretheiensepoheispleasedtoentrustinistrationpersonsselvesustthereforedepresstheirspirits;andextinguisheventheleastsenseofaition
aderategoventy;onttouplifthisarolishthosehehasentrustedploynts;15allisover:forasfear;thespringofthisgovent;nolongersubsists;thepeoplearelefthoutaprotector
itisprobablyinthissensethecadisintainedthatthegrandseignioritedtherebyhisauthority16
itisneonstrousgoventset;thesonofriveis;sahenstitutionsubvertedbeforethisresolution;becausehehadbeentoosparingofblood17
historyinforusthatthehorriditianstruselvesalittleduringhisreign18thusatorrentoverfloeadows
10differenoderateanddespotientsindespotientrequiresthestpassiveobedience;andadeknooughtinfalliblytoproduceitseffect
heretheyhavenolitationsorrestriediu;ter;equivalents;orrenstrananisacreaturethatblindlysubtstotheabsolutehesovereign
inauntrylikethistheyarenorealloputetheirsansportionhere;likethatofbeasts;isinstinct;pliance;andpunishnt
littledoesitthenavailtopleadthesentintsofnature;filialrespect;njugalorparentaltendeess;thelaofhealth;theorderisgiven;and;thatissufficient
inpersia;nedaperson;itisnolongerlaentionh