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brotherarriedherghtbepossessedoftwo
littlearryasisterbythefathersside;andnotbythethers;yetthentrarypraonians;ittedtoespouseasisterbythethersside;andnotbythefathersforifindinstrabo7thatatsparta;anarriedtoherbrothershehadhalfhisportionforherdoadeinordertopreventthebadnsequenerthattheestatebelongingtothesistersfalyghtnotdevolveonthebrothers;theygavehalfthebrothersestatetothesisterforherdowry
seneissionitedatathens;butgeneralatalexandriainanarenttheretlenceaboutanysuchthingasadivisionofestates
exobersofcitizensghtaluponanequalityhthatofthedivisions
phaleasofethodofrenderingallfortunesequal;inarepublioneyfortheirdaughters;insteadofgivingtheortunesbutidonotreerthataregulationofthiskindevertookpladetesttheveryequalityetisthatthelatotendsodirectlytotheendtheypropose
thoughrealequalitybetheverysoulofadeeexactnessinthisrespectoderaterichesalohatcangiveorsuffe
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第23节
rthissortofpensation;forastonofovergroasaninjury
allinequalityindethenatureofthegovent;andevenfroheprinple;itybeapprehendedthatpeopleuploynt;oegleenoanruinedbyapublienten;beingobligedtoneglecthisduty;self;andsoon
6inaintainfrugalityinadeall;asaryangtherons”godforbid;”saidallpie”
asequalityoffortunessupportsfrugality;sothelatterintainstheforrthesethings;thoughintheelvesdifferent;areofsuocracy;theothersurelyfollo
trueisitthatoerayacquirevastrichesorals
thisisbeerischiefis;rce;thenitisthattheinnveniencesofinequalitybegintobefelt
inordertosupportthisspirit;randstudy;thistheerepainseitherinpreservingoracquiringafortune
itisanexongtheerustpursuequitedifferentasures14
ingreeerer;theannerofgettingalivelihoodand;indeed;inaocracy;endonlytoisnecessary;everyoneoughttohaveit;forhoheirsbeotherwisesupplied
7otherthodsoffavouringtheprinoostanustbehadtootherthods
ifapeentbodybeestablishedtoserveasaruleandpatteofnners;asenate;toinentserviittanilyentsofvirtue
aboveall;thissenateststeadilyadheretotheanindthatthepeopleandthegistratesneversthe
thepreservationoftheanannerssinperfoyrableaestablishsopeopleannersareplainandsile;tokeepuptheancientcustoistheorals
besides;ifbysorevolutionthestatehashappenedtoassuane;thisseldonners;andthoseofdedatetorrupttheintheurseofalongadnistration;thedesostgenerousefforts
ithasbeenquestionedeersofthesenateedoubtlesstheyoughttobeforlife;asatro;15atsparta;16andevenatathensforustnotnfoundthesenateatathens;onths;eers;asstandingpattes;ablishedforlife
letthisbethereforeageneralxithatinasenatedesignedtobearule;andthedepository;asitanners;theersoughttobeinistrationofaffairs;theersybechanged
thespirit;saysaristotle;agistrate;butbly
atathens;besidestheareopagus;thereorals;asene;theittedtotagistratesasthesenatetherruptionsoftherepubliatiseindolenistakes;astoflagrantcris;theseentofthelaws
thatronlairablywell
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第24节
orals;itintidatedrrieden;ashoseochovertheiduct
nothingntributesretothepreservationofralsthananextresubordinationoftheyoungtotheoldthustheyarebothrestrained;theforrbytheirrespeselves
nothinggivesagreaterforbutatathensarichnagistrate”
patealauthorityislikeoralsentsthelaustthereforeendeavourtosupplythisdefeeansorother;andthisisdonebypatealauthority
fathersatrohadthepoanschild
patealauthorityendedatrotogetheronaragistrates
theronlaedyoungpeopletodependeninorityperhapsistakeninnfogtothisuchnstraintinnarchies
thisverysubordinationinarepubliebutthisisnotagreeabletothespiritofnarchy
8inentinanaristoehappinessasinapopulargovent;andthestategroensfortunesaresounequal;thelausttendasoderation;andendeavourtoreestablishthatequalityovedbythenstitution
thespiritofderationisueinanaristocracy;itsuppliestheplaceofthespiritofequalityinapopularstate
asthepoandsplendourapartoftheirpoodestyandsiliannersnstitutethestrengthofanaristocratiobility20heyaffectnodistinction;ix;andsharealltheirpleasures;thepeopleareapttoforgettheirsubjectionandweakness
everygoventhasitsnatureandprinustnotthereforeassuthenatureandprinonarplerespectforthesenators
inaristoentsthereareteinequalitybeteersofthebodythatgovesfroheseties;hatredsandjealousiesarise;helaevertopreventorrepress
thefirstinequalityisoreodiousthereaderyseeadvantagesthetribunesderivedthenceintheirharangues
thisinequalityoitfraudstoexettheelves;22oney;underpretenploynts;infine;npeopletributary;anddivideangtheirotheseveralsubsidiesthislastents
einoluntsfroheiroffietisthetaxesfellupontheloneinfine;farfroharingangtheelvestherevenuesofthestate;alltheyulddrathepublictreasure;andalltheacceptingpublichonours23
itisafundantalxihatlargessesarepeioenttheforrketheorgettheyareongthepeople;theystbenvihingalstasenjoyingitthegoldenphs;thetreasurespreservedintheteleofsatu;ythehofthepeople
itisaveryessentialpointinanaristoselvesshouldnotlevythetaxesthefirstorderofthestateinroneveeploynts;andthereeersappointedtorevetheabusesthenoblesents;eeverestatestheyplease
soonony;segovents;arkableshock;havedosuchadegreeasnotonlytheieighbours;buteventheiros;havebeensurprisedatit
thelarselvesrceisaprofessionofpeopleongdespoticstatesthe
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第25节
stserablearethoseinselftotrade
thelarce;byighteveninnocentlyacquireexorbitanth
thelaploythesteffeakingthenoblesdojustiselves
everysortofasylunoppositiontotheexeinionthereshouldbeeitherateoraryorperpetualgistratetokeepthenoblesinaagistratessubjealitiesthissortofgoventstandsinneedofthestrongestsprings:thusauthofstone25isopentoeveryinforratveniceauthtotogivetheappellationoftyranny
thesearbitrarygistratesinanaristooagistratesofalldenonationsinistration;26exceptthecensors27
therearettopaytheirdebtsintitoderatetheexcessofade;butnonfiscations;noagrarianlaischief
thelaogenitureangthenobles28totheendthatbyantinualdivisionoftheinheritanaybealwaysuponalevel
thereshouldbenosubstitutions;nopoption;norightsofjorasgo;oradoptionthentrivaniliesinnarentsoughtnevertobeeloyedinaristocracies29
ilies;thenextthingistopreserveaproperhayandunionangthethequarrelsofthenobilityoughttobequiiliesarbitersyteate;orevenprevent;theriseotdisputes
infine