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15thegreekshefirstpeopletotrythedifficult
experintofselfgovent
16hohegreekslived
17theoriginsofthetheatre；thefirstforfpublic
asent
18hohegreeksdefendedeuropeagainstanasiaticinvasionand
drovethepersiansbackacrosstheaegeansea
19hohensandspartafoughtalonganddisastrouswar
fortheleadershipofgreece
20alexanderthecedonianestablishesagreekworld
eire；andeofthishighaition
21ashortsuaryofchapters1to20
22theseticlonyofcarthageonthenortheastof
afrieonthe
astofitalyfoughteachotherforthepossessionof
theediterraneanandcarthageroyed
23hoehappened
24hoe；aftercenturiesofunrestand
revolution；becaaneire
25thestoryofjoshuaofnazareth；thegreekscalled
jesus
26thete
27hoebecathecentreofthechristianworld
28ahd；thecaldriver；etheprophetofthe
arabiandesert；andostnquered
theentireknohegreatergloryof
allah；the‘‘onlytruegod
29hoagne；thekingofthe~ranks；catobear
thetitleofeerorandtriedtorevivetheoldideal
ofpire
30hepeopleofthetenthcenturyprayedthelord
toproteen
31hothreesides；beca
anardcaandwhyeuropewouldhaveperished
inistrators
32chivalry
33thestrangedoubleloyaltyofthepeopleoftheddle
ages；andholedtoendlessquarrelsbethe
popesandtheholyroneerors
34butallthesedifferentquarrelstenwhen
theturkstooktheholyland；desecratedtheholy
placesandinterferedseriously
easttoeuropecrusading
35iddleagessaidthatcityair
isfreeair
36hohepeopleofthecitiesassertedtheirright
tobeheardintheroyaluncilsoftheiruntry
37iddleagesthoughtofthe
heyhappenedtolive
38hooredethediterraneana
busycentreoftbadeandhohecitiesoftheitalian
peninsulabecathegreatdistributingcentreforthe
rcehasiaandafrica
39peopleonceredaredtobehappyjustbecausethey
ainsofthe
olderandreagreeableeand
greeceandtheyents
thattheyspokeofarenaissanceorrebirthof
civilisation
40thepeoplebegantofeeltheneedofgivingexpression
totheieheyexpressed
theirhappines9inpoetryandinsculptureand
inarchitectureandpainting；andinthebooksthey
printed
41butnohatpeoplehadbrokenthroughthebondsof
theiarroitations；theyhadtohave
rerooortheirheeuropeanworld
hadgroallfortheiraitionsithe
tiofthegreatvoyagesofdisvery
42nceingbuddhaandnfucius
43theprogressofthehunraceisbestparedtoa
giganticpenduluforeverswingsforwardand
backhereligiousindifferenceandtheartistic
andliteraryenthusiasftherenaissancewerefollowed
bytheartisticandliteraryindifferenceandthe
religioitsenthusiasftherefortion
44theageofthegreatreligiousntroversies
45hohestrugglebethedivinerightofkings
andthelessdivinebutrereasonablerightof
parliantendeddisastrouslyforkingcharlesii
46infrance；ontheotherhand；thedivinerightofkings
ntinuedpandsplendorthanever
beforeandtheaitionoftherulerpered
bytheneedlahebalanceofpower
47thestoryofthesterioussviteeirehsuddenly
burstuponthegrandpoliticalstageofeurope
48russiaandsanyodecidewho
shallbetheleadingpoheasteeurope
49theextraordinaryriseofalittlestateinadrearypart
ofnorthegey；calledprussia
50hoheneionalordynasticstatesof
europetriedtoketheelvesrichandwas
antbythercantilesystebr 》
51attheendoftheeighteenthcenturyeuropeheard
strangereportsofsothinghhadhappenedin
theericanntinentthe
descendant
………………………………
第3节
softhenharles
forhisinsistenceuponhisdivinerightsaddeda
neertotheoldstoryofthestruggleforself
govent
62thegreatfrenstheprinciples
ofliberty；frateityandequalityuntoallthepeople
oftheearth
53napoleon
54assoonasnapoleonhadbeensenttosthelena；the
rulersenhadbeendefeatedbythehated
rsiany
chancesaboutbythefrench
revolution
55theytriedtoassuretheurbed
peacebysuppressingallneadethe
policespythehighestfunctionaryinthestateand
soontheprisonsofailuntriesh
thoseedthatpeoplehavetherightto
govetheelvesastheyseefit
56theloveofnationalindependence；hooo
strongtobedestroyedinthisericans
hefirsttorebelagainstthereactionary
asuresofthengressofviennagreeceandbelgiubr 》
andspainandalargenuerofotheruntries
oftheeuropeanntinentfolloandthe
nieenthany
e
57butethepeopleofeuropeingfortheir
nationalindependence；theheylived
hadbeenentirelychangedbyaseriesofinventions；
adetheengineofthe
eighteenthcenturythestfaithfulandefficient
staveofn
58thenewengineswereveryexpensiveandonlypeople
oftheoldcarpenteror
shoekerasterinhislittle
selfouttotheowners
ofthebigchanicaltools；andade
reneythanbefore；helosthisforrindependence
andhedidnotlikethat
59thegeneralintroduachinerydidnotbring
abouttheeraofhappinessandprosperityhhad
beenpredictedbythegenerationhestage
aedies
ed；butnoneofthesequitesolvedthe
problebr 》
60buttheherchangehwas
ofgreateriortancethaneitherthepoliticalorthe
industrialrevolutionsaftergenerationsofoppression
andpersecution；thescientisthadatlastgained
libertyofactionandheryingtodisver
thefundantallaheuniverse
61achapterofart
62thelastfiftyyears；includingseveralexplanations
andafeologies
63thegreathestrugglefora
erworld
64anitedchronology
65nceingthepictures
66anhistoricalreadinglistforchildren
67index
thestoryofnkind
highupinthenorthinthelandcalledsvithjod；there
standsarockitisahundredleshighandahundredles
estothis
rocktosharpenitsbeak
herockhasthusbeenhenasingleday
ofeteitywillhavegoneby
thesettingofthestage
heshadoark
whoarewe
herarewebound
slohpersistenturage；wehavebeenpushing
thisquestionrkfurtherandfurthertohat