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buttheerelyonthestrengthofarse
nervesorofcapacityforsufferingactually;theysurvivedonthesinolization2of
ngolianpeoplesakindofphylogeicnkeyglandgraftingtookplace;for
oneobservesaneofcultureaftereachintroductionofnehe
briefsketchofthegeneralnstitutionandphysicalnditionofthechinesepeople
shothattheyhaveentirelyescapedtheeffectsoflongcivilizedliving;butthat
theyhavedevelopedtraitshelplessatthehandsofafresherand
restoveonasloerlevel;
thelevelofsedateliving;notthelevelofactionandadventure;hrresponding
ntalandralhabitsofapeacefulandnegativecharacterthiskesiteasily
understandablethenorthablepolitically;
thenationhasperishedseveraltisatthehandsofthesenquerorstheproblebr 》
isthenhoidstofthispolitiainedasanation;
nothoilitarydisasters;aschristendotoppedthe
advanosleatthebattleoftours;buthosurvivedthesedisastersand;
infatheytheinfusionofnehoutlosingitsracial
individualityors;wasorganisedon
sueanthelossofracial
stanaandpoinaandpowerfor
resistenceisthekeytochinassurvival
1arthursthsrenoeristicshasachapteron”theabsenceof
fortandnveniencereuntinghisexperienceandobservationsofchinese
dress;houses;pillousingi
istentisreasingtoithsacuntofhis
sufferingsanddisfortstheansnervesareundoubtedlydegenerate
ntteyordtfrougkkereusedforthefirstti;ispreferabletotheatrocious
siniacation”
theinfusionofneustexplaintoalargeextenttheracialvigourthatthe
chinesepeoplepossesstodayhistorically;thisoccurshsuchstrikingregularity;
attheintervalofeveryeighthundredyears;astoleadoosupposethatactuallya
periodicregenerationoftheracehatitheinteal
degenerationoftheralfibreofthepeoplethatbroughtabouttheseperiodic
upheavals;ratherthanviceversadrjslee;inastrikingpaperon”theperiodic
recurrenceofinteecineadeastatisticalstudyofthese
occurrences;inthesecyclesofpeaceanddisorderitofprobability”andis”perhapstooexacttobeexpected
froheproanaffairs”
forthestrikingfactisthatchinesehistorycanbenvenientlydividedintocyclesof
eighthundredyearseachcyclebeginsilitarilystrong
dynasty;ercenturiesofintealstrifethenfollowfourorfive
hundredyearsofpeace;honechangeofdynasty;succeededbysuccessivewaves
ofovalofthecapitalfrohenorthtothesouththen
casecessionandrivalrybethandsouthhincreasingintensity;
folloionunderaforeignrule;hecyclehistorythen
repeatsitselfandhtheunificationofchinaagainunderchineserulethereisanew
bloofculture
theparallelisfeventshineachcycleunfoldeditselfhanunreasonable
eandsequencedrleentions;forinstance;the
undertakingofagreatengineeringfeatedhfatalregularityandat
theexactstageineachcycle;naly;iediatelyatthebeginningofaneof
culture:forthefirstcycle;thebuildingofthegreathechindynastyand
thelossalpalaces;theofangkung;edtoanflagration
lastingthreenths;forthesendcycle;thebuildingofthegrandcanalunderthe
sideeror;agnificentpalaces;notedfortheirgrandeurandluxury;
andforthethirdcycle;therebuildingofthegreathassurvived
tothepresentday;theopeningupofseveralnes;andthebuildingof
theperoryungloofthengdynasty;whowasalso
fausforhisgreatyunglolibrary
1thechinajoarchandapril;1931
thesecyclesprise:ifrohechindynastytotheendofthesixdynastiesand
thetartarinvasion221bthesui
dynastytothengolinvasion5891367;veringabout780years;and3the
deingdynastytothepresentti;acycle
unpleted;butselfinthelastsixhundredyearsh
azingfidelitytothepreviouspattethepeaceoffivehundredyearshwas
grantedusunderthengandnchudynastiesseetohaverunitsdueurse;
andarkedthefirstbigwaveof
inteecinehecrescendoofdisorderandofinteecinestrife;h
sofarhasliveduptoitstraditionintherevalofthecapitalfroekingto
nankingin1927
itisalstprophetictonotethatadivisionbethandsouthandthe
subjugationofnorthechinabyaforeignracefortheoutstandingtwohundred
yearshavenotyete1
thefollosarereproducedherepartlyfortheirintrinsicinterest;and
partlyberyofchinaspoliticalhistoryofovertwo
thousandyearshinthespeofaprintedpagethecurvesrepresentthefrequency
ofhinaproper
drleealsontionsthefactthat
………………………………
第12节
thesaparallelisaybeobservedinthechou
periodprecedingthefirstcycleinthediagrathechoudynasty;ed
thefirstbloofchineseculture;lastedofficially900years;beginningintheyear
1122bcafterthefirstfourhundredandfiftyyearsofparativepeaceand
expansioninsidechina;thecapitalovedeastothe
northong
thekingdo;entsteadily
1axtureofchineseandjapaneseblood;thoughveryrare;hasalreadyproduced
theotehychinese;koxinga;agoodgeneral;carryingonalosing
caaignagainstthenchus;andsunshu;adelicatepoetinthebeginningof
thepresentcentury
時jnationalexpansion
g1”unification;peace;prosperity
~ent
ir
籢secessionandrivalry
jf1bethandsouth
northeinvasion
i
v~
11
jl
o5
i
i
zoobc100bc
100zoo3004000
600
stha
dynasties
221bcad;588
c830years
enatonaexpansion
iunificationpeace;prosper
secessionflndrk
ationpeace;prospertyfbethandsouth
lturaldevelopntb;rbo;rta1snortheinvasion
7oos