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The Spirit of Law-法的精神(英文版)-第83章

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    rayors59ulariesrepresentthenaesne;thisisadething;heykneherintheorynorpractice

    inproofhereofeiny;noranyfundsforitssupport;ustartel;ehoseoftheearliestdate

    akegrantsinperpetuity;eitherthroughtherruptionentorbyreasonofthenstitutionitself;selvesofsoacresoflandatter;buttorenouncetherightofdisposingofthegreatofficesselvesoftheirverypower

    8inannerofaybeseeninaforlaryofrculfus61theoinatedhisheirstotheking

    inordertofindoutthereasonsthustousttracethesourceoftheancientprivilegesofouobility;anobilityarksoftoil

    theypositionfortheinjuriesdohenitappearsbytheforlariesofrurderofakingsvassal;theygavebutturderofapersonfreebo;ifheanlivingunder;thesaliclaan

    thisannedinurt;anddidnotkehisappearancenorobeythejudgesorders;healle
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第210节

    dbeforetheking;65andifhepersistedinhisntuarselofbreadnoae;thesenderforthesllesturder70infine;thekingsvassaluldnotbepelledtosandoesthishonourtothekingsvassals;thattheyshouldnotbeobligedtosouthoftheiroy;hispunishntfleshatandtheservice;butafreen73edtofolloysous;74andoastateofservitudetillhehadpaidit

    itisverynatural;therefore;tobelievethatthosefranksuans;beightnotbedeprivedoftheirdesnes;theydevisedtheusageofgivingtheirallodiuotheking;ofreafterinatingtheirheirsthisusageesofnfusionunderthesendrace;anbeinginselfonarchy;becausethepoliticalnolongerexisted75

    thisntinuedunderthethirdrace;as;andresuditbythesaact;or;andafterption

    thisdoesnotilythatthoseinisteredthesaprudentfatherofafalyengreanagedthissortofestatesasusufruostvigilantandnsiderateprinbeingdeanedinfavourofallodialestates77itprovesonlythatinhististbenefientheyghthavereasonsfordisposingofsoparticularpartofafief;buttheyobestrippedoftheirdignitylikewise

    iknoagnelantsinaafterenner78butidonotsaythattheyeanonly;thatintoafief;ularyaboventioned;theyhadverygreatadvantagesindoingit

    9hoplainsthatalstalltheselandshadbeenalreadygivenapoverished;andourrichesaretransferredtotheclergy;80nonereignnothebishops;eeclipsed”

    thisayors;otivesallegedbypepinforenteringneustria81entsofthekings;thatis;oftheyors;hechurchofallherpossessions

    theyorsofaustrasia;thatisthefalyofthepepins;hadbehavedtoorederationthanthoseofneustriaandburgundythisisevidentfrourselveshadbeenpossessedofthefirstplacesinthechurch”onecropullouttheeyesofanother”;aschilpericsaidtothebishops83

    pepinsubduedneustriaandburgundy;butashispretenayorsandkingsadeajestofthenationhosandthedestrusufficientansofsatisfyinghisgenerals

    pepindehielfsterofthenarartel;uldnotintainhispothisprinriselfandforhisoffiityrendereditthereeasytocure

    10riusthaveseveraltisrebutifourkings;thenobility;andthepeoplefoundthealltheirestates;theyfoundalsothethodofgettingtheaberofusthavethenbeentakenfroheadene;butthenos;eafter;onks;anddevotingeveryreligioushousetodestructionfortheychargedt
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第211节

    hoseeagnebyositiesusttheake;andlandstobestobition;thelaityetheeetenandtheabbots;andtheontarydefence;andafterheiroppressors

    butabetteradnistrationhavingbeenestablishedunderthethirdraenttheirpossessions;estodendbapoverishednobilitythoseestatesortgagestheclergyhavebeenlongacquiring;andhaveoftenrefunded;andstillthereisnoendoftheiracquisitions

    11stateofeuropeatthetiofeveryoneknoouseassyherebardsandthegreeks;blethegreeks;toearrasstheloards;tokehielfrerespeiscarry

    steustolouis;kingofgey;es;andtheteerofthepeopletheysay88that”steuofhellbyorderofthesaints;ent;thathehadbeenndeedtothispunishntbeforehisti;forhavingstrippedtheself;beadealaagnedidnotgivetheakeanysuheardtheedbylouisthedebonnaire;thefatherofthosetwokings”

    kingpepinsregulation;ntionedbythebishops;adeintheunnolongerbutinapreanner;andreoverthatshereceivedthetitheortenthpart;andtovethedisorder

    nay;ittakeanotheragnereneheregulationsofpepin92

    thatpartofthesaletteragneprosedbothforhielfandforhissuongthesoldieryisagreeabletotheadepleofcharlegne;anddidnotgiveahechurchlandstothesoldiery

    andyettheoldabusesoutoftheirlivings94ongthenextheirs;95andannerthebishopshadnootherredyleftthantorevetherelics96

    bytheissaryshallhavearighttovisiteverynastery;togetherhthebishop;bythensentandinpresenceoftheperson;andthisshohattheabusewasgeneral

    notthatthereandedthebishopsfortheiegleentofthenasteries;theyindedhifised;resolvedanddebliesinpointoffact;theyquotednine

    stilltheyanscaanddethellagree

    12establishntofthetithestheregulationsdeunderkingpepinhadgiventheartelfoundallthe
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第212节

    landedestatesofthekingdonthehandsofthestanerenderedthethingstillreiracticablethanitseedtobeofitsoinisters;churches;andinstruction99

    thisagnesestablishingthetithes;100aneetoknoheywereusurped

    sohaveattetedtokethisinstitutionofastillreterdate;buttheauthoritiestheyprodue;thatitsptedfroayingthethesendunan;103entoftithes;says;indeed;thattheyes;butitsaysalsothatthehenabolished

    noonequestionsbutthattheagnesti;andpreaighthavebeenpreached;theyablished

    inotiadeunderkingpepinhadsubjeple

    entofthetithes;thisorestrikingexale

    butthenaltyarerarelyinfluenoregenttivetopaythetithes105acapitularyadeinthatsynod;ihespikesofhnothavingpaidthetithes;innsequenceofhatallthosehetithes;andthenextnsequencehattheobligationextendedtoall

    edtooheavyaburden107thepayntofthetithesangthejeentofthenarchythedifferentcanonsoftheuncils

    thepeoplensentedatlengthtopaythetithes;uponnditionthattheyghthavethepoingthethisthenstitutionoflouisthedebonnaire109andthatoftheeerorlotharius;hisson;allow110

    thelaagne;inregardtotheestablishntoftithes;ousdivisionofthetithesintofourparts;fortherepairingoftheanifestlyprovesthatheanentstatus

    hisisartel111hedethreeequalsharesofhisvablegoods;tetropolitanseesofhiseire;eaainingthirdhedistributedintofourparts;onehegavetohisnsedonationheakingtothechurchlessasareligiousactthanasapoliticaldistribution

    13oftheeleselveslesstroubleabouttheecclesiasticnisters;andthecandidatespensationforthepossessionsshehadlost

    heneinpossessionoftherightofennertotheseeofroastootherbishoprics

    14ofthefiefsofineadeagrantoftheorlifeorinperpetuityalliknoagne114andlothariusi115thereongthe

    ifind;reover;thatonepartoftheeotherasfiefs116

    inoticedthatthepropr
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